Painted landscapes. Studied at Glasgow School of Art, at the Slade School, and in Paris. From 1908 he was Keeper of the National Gallery of Scotland. Lived in Glasgow, Edinburgh and at Kirkcaldy. Bibl: Martin The Glasgow School of Painting, 1902; Studio 31 1904 pp.159, 163; Caw; Irwin.
The Dictionary of Victorian Painters, 2nd Edition, C. Wood.