From Mate1920@aol.comTue Aug 29 19:52:48 1995 Date: Sun, 27 Aug 1995 19:15:02 -0400 From: Mate1920@aol.com To: Hellman@teleport.com Subject: Archives Posted by Bert Steinberg (Matel1920@aol.com) Aug. 27, 1995 INTERMARRIAGE The following is the entry under INTERMARRIAGE in the Guide to Humanistic Judaism, published by the Society of Humanistic Judaism, 28611 West Twelve Mile Road, Farmington Hills, MI 48334. (Price $10.00) HUMANISTIC JUDAISM acknowledges that whether or not one approves of intermarriage, it is a fact of modern Jewish life. In order to be relevant to modern Jews, a philosophy of Judaism must include a realistic approach to intermarriage. Intermarriage was not prohibited among the very early Hebrews. There are, however, a number of prohibitions against it in the Bible. For example (in Ezra 10:3), "Let us make a convenant with our God to expel all these women and those who have been born to them, in accordance with the bidding of the Lord...." In modern times, intermarriage has been discouraged and, until recently, was fairly rare in the Jewish community. During the past twenty years, intermarriage has increased dramatically, so that today more than 50 percent of Jews are marrying non-Jews. This rise in intermarriage requires a dramatic new response to avoid alienating a significant and growing portion of the Jewish community. Humanistic Judaism sees people as people, not as labels. Its response to intermarriage is to ask how it can serve the needs of the intermarrying or intermarried couple. Humanistic Judaism wants Judaism to remain accessible to all Jews who wish to identify as Jews, regardless of their choice of marriage partners. Humanistic Jewish clergy are willing to officiate at intermarriages or to co-officiate at marriage ceremonies with non-Jewish clergy. Humanistic Jews embrace and welcome non-Jewish partners into the community and accord them equal standing and dignity without requiring anything further from them. Humanistic Judaism distinguishes between interfaith and intercultural marriage or relationship. An interfaith marriage consists of one Jewish partner and one non-Jewish partner, either or both of whom are attached to their theistic traditions. This means that the partners have different beliefs. An intercultural marriage consists of one Jewish partner and one non-Jewish partner who share a similar world view but who enjoy and participate in the cultural aspects of their differing backgrounds. Humanistic Judaism serves both kinds of couples in appropriate ways. Humanistic clergy serve interfaith couples whose needs are not met by the rest of the Jewish community, finding ways to celebrate with them so that the ceremony preserves the integrity of the Humanistic Jewish leader while meeting the needs of the interfaith couple. In co-officiating at a marriage ceremony, Humanistic clergy suggest three basic guidelines: that the ceremony blend the cultures of both partners; that the ceremony be equally shared between the two officiants; and that the language used be language that is common to both traditions. Thus, the non-Jewish clergy may mention God, but references to a superior Christian being would not be consistent with the identity of the Jewish partner. Humanistic Judaism encourages the Jewish partner to maintain his or her Jewish identity and encourages both partners to share their cultures with each other and with their children. Humanistic Jews respect the cultural background of each partner, recognizing that there are important ethical values in all traditions. Thus, in an intermarried family, it is quite appropriate, if desired, to include a Christmas tree in the family's winter celebrations. In that case, both the hannukkia (the Hannukka candelabrum) and the tree serve to define and strengthen the family's twofold identity. Humanistic Judaism has a clear and relevant message regarding intermarriage, a message quite different from that conveyed by the other branches of Judaism. Humanistic Judaism has the opportunity to reach many Jews who otherwise would find no home in the Jewish community. ##### (There are also statements on intermarriage by the Leadership Conference of Secular Humanistic Jews and by the Association of Humanistic Rabbis which I will be glad to send you if I have your snail address. Finally, the Society devoted its entire Winter, 1990 quarterly JouenAl, Humanistic Judaism, to Intermarriage which I believe is still available from them for $5.)