Here are posts related to the basic principles of Humanistic Judaism including those of the Machar Congregation in Washington, D.C., and SHJ affiliate, as well as statements from Susan Averbach and Judith Seid in response to a request from a writer from Israel. .................................... From: MPrival@aol.com Date: Mon, 27 May 1996 01:44:55 -0400 Subject: HJ/ Basic principles of Humanistic Judaism In a message dated 96-05-26 12:06:20 EDT, Gary Rothschild writes:: > Without a firmly defined set of guiding principles >(the movements contribution to society if you will) there is no >movement. > > When Machar/The Washington D.C. Congregation for Humanistic Judaism was founded, we included into our by-laws a set of principles for our Congregation. I'm not sure that this is what you are looking for, but here they are anyway: (a) We take pride in our identity as Jews and in the history and achievements of the Jewish people. We see Jewish history, like all history, as a purely human and natural phenomenon. (b) We find spiritual satisfaction in secular celebrations of Jewish holidays, study and discussion of Jewish and broader human issues, and action for social justice. (c) We believe that people determine the conduct of their own lives, and must take full responsibility for their behavior. (d) We believe that only people can solve human problems. We do not use worshipful or prayer-like language or invoke the name of any deity or supernatural force in our rituals or services. (e) In resolving ethical dilemmas, whether personal or social, we seek solutions that respect the dignity and self-esteem of every human being. Mike Prival ------------------------------ Date: Thu, 01 Feb 96 08:50:04 WST From: "Averbach, Susan" To: hj@teleport.com Subject: HJ/ Rachel Epstein-Still don't know what HJ is First, in general I would suggest that you read our material on our Web page. Many of your questions will be answered if you read our material. The web address is: http://www.teleport.com/~hellman/ 1. Briefly, in answer to your first question: How are we different from the Reform movement? I find it difficult to understand the Reform or Conservative movements in Judaism. Their beliefs are fundamentally the same as the Orthodox view, but their practice is different. We truly do not believe in that we are commanded by a higher power to follow Jewish law. We believe that people created laws. We are proud of our Jewish, and we choose to focus on humanity, not any higher power. Some of us are atheists, some are agnostics, some are ignostics (think that whether or not God exists is irrelevent), some believe in God (not too many). What is important is that we focus on what we can do, not on prayer. 2. Question regarding Israelis not standing by Jews in other parts of the world because without traditional law they will feel no obligation: We feel a strong obligation to Jews all over the world (and to other people as well), unlike the ultra-orthodox who cheer at the death of Yitzchak Rabin! These Jews truly do not care about other Jews, only Jews who agree with them! 3. Are we all atheists? I answered this question in 1. 4. Is being Jewish just a matter of being born so? For us being a Jew is a choice! We welcome people who were not born into Jewish families. We consider a Jew anyone who identifies with the history and culture of the Jewish people and cares about the fate of the Jewish people. 5. What message would you pass on to the next generation? Our message to the next generation is that they should know the history and culture of the Jewish people. They should know our values (freely chosen values that benefit all of humanity and nature) and act on them to make the world a better place. They should feel proud that they are Jews and their heritage will give them strength to carry on. Personally, I believe that our Judaism will keep Judaism alive into the future more than any other branch. I hope I've begun to answer your questions. Please read our literature if you want to know more about us. We have groups in Israel as well. ----------------------------------------- Date: Thu, 1 Feb 1996 23:12:57 -0500 From: JudithSeid@aol.com To: hj@teleport.com Subject: HJ/ Re: what is hj Thank you, Rachel, for your thoughtful interaction with us. What you are asking in your questions boils down to "who is a Jew" and "what is Judaism?". It is easy to say what Judaism is not. Clearly it is not a religion; there are so many different views of religious truth, the nature of a god, salvation, afterlife, the source of ethics, etc. that it is more true to say that religion is what divides Jews, not what unites us. Clearly Judaism is not a race. Simple observation indicates that fact. We might say that Judaism is a shared history, but that is not quite true either. None of my relatives, as far as I know, were ever in Spain or Yemen, yet the Spanish Inquisition and the transport of the Yemenites to Israel are my history. I think it is most correct to say that Judaism is a shared historical consciousness. We share our history. We define ourselves as Jews by our acceptance of Jewish history, cultures, peoplehood of future, and, I hope, by our commitment to build our culture and our people, not just to learn about and transmit it. This is why I believe that Israeli Jews will always welcome us if we need you - because Jews share a sense of kinship. That is what makes us Jews. I hope you will continue to post here and to share your perceptions with us. Judith Seid